Carboxylic Acids

Preparation

 * 1) Oxidation
 * 2) * Alcohols
 * 3) * Aldehydes and Ketones
 * 4) * Alkyl Benzene (Oxidation of aliphatic chain)
 * 5) Hydrolysis
 * 6) * Acyl Chloride
 * 7) * Esters
 * 8) From Dry Ice (Using Grignard Reagent

Reactions

 * 1) Substitution of H in O-H bond
 * 2) * Na
 * 3) ** Na
 * 4) ** NaOH
 * 5) ** NaHCO3or Na2CO3
 * 6) * Alcohol (Formation of Esters)
 * 7) Substitution of -OH bond
 * 8) * NH3
 * 9) * Chlorination using PCl3, PCl5 , SOCl2
 * 10) Condensation
 * 11) * Formation of Acid Anhydride
 * 12) Reduction
 * 13) * to Alcohols
 * 14) Coupling
 * 15) * Formation of Alkane
 * 16) Halognation of α Carbon atom